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What to Expect When You Go for an IVF Treatment: A Step-by-Step Guide

In vitro fertilization (IVF) is a transformative journey for couples facing infertility. At Genesis IVF Fertility Hospital, Salem, we believe that understanding the process helps reduce anxiety and empowers you to make informed decisions. Here’s a detailed step-by-step guide to what you can expect during IVF treatment.

Step 1: Initial Consultation and Fertility Evaluation

Your journey begins with a comprehensive fertility assessment:

  • Medical history review for both partners
  • Hormonal blood tests (FSH, LH, AMH, TSH, etc.)
  • Ultrasound scans to assess ovarian reserve and uterine health
  • Semen analysis for male fertility parameters


Based on the findings, our specialists design a personalized IVF protocol tailored to your needs.

Step 2: Ovarian Stimulation

You’ll receive hormone injections over 8–12 days to stimulate multiple egg development. Regular monitoring includes:

  • Transvaginal ultrasounds to track follicle growth
  • Blood tests to measure estrogen levels


This phase ensures optimal egg maturity for retrieval.

Step 3: Egg Retrieval (Oocyte Pick-Up)

Once follicles reach the desired size, a trigger injection is given. Egg retrieval is scheduled 34–36 hours later:

  • Performed under mild sedation
  • A needle guided by ultrasound collects eggs from the ovaries
  • The procedure takes 20–30 minutes and is usually painless


Step 4: Fertilization and Embryo Culture

In our advanced embryology lab:

  • Eggs are combined with sperm (IVF) or injected directly (ICSI)
  • Fertilized embryos are cultured for 3–5 days
  • Embryo quality is assessed using grading systems or time-lapse imaging


You may opt for Preimplantation Genetic Testing (PGT) to screen for chromosomal abnormalities.

Step 5: Embryo Transfer

A selected embryo is transferred into the uterus using a thin catheter:

  • No anesthesia required
  • Takes 10–15 minutes
  • You’ll rest briefly after the procedure


Excess high-quality embryos can be frozen for future use.

Step 6: Luteal Phase Support and Pregnancy Test

You’ll receive progesterone supplements to support implantation. After 10–14 days:

  • A beta hCG blood test confirms pregnancy
  • If positive, a follow-up scan is scheduled at 6–7 weeks


Why Choose Genesis IVF Fertility Hospital, Salem?

  • ✅ Expert fertility specialists and embryologists
  • ✅ State-of-the-art lab and equipment
  • ✅ Personalized IVF protocols
  • ✅ Transparent pricing and emotional support
  • ✅ High success rates across age groups


We’re committed to turning your hope into a heartbeat.

 2026-01-25T15:10:37

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